Rhyme:
Alliteration - repetition of initial consonant sounds
Assonance - repetition of vowel sounds
Consonance - repetition of final consonant sounds
Feminine rhymes involve two or more syllables.
Masculine rhymes involve one syllable.
Accent - relative prominence of a syllable in relation to its neighbors
Stress - force of utterance
Rhetorical Stress - Use of stress on words and show meaning
In "Woman Work" by Maya Angelou, different types of rhyme are used to produce different effects. The rhymes at the end of the lines in the first half of the poem give it a lighthearted tone while the tone of the second half is made more serious by the use of patial rhymes.
Foot Types:
Iamb
Trochee
Anapest
Dactyl
Spondee
Substitution is the replacement of a foot.
Extrametrical syllables are found at the beginnings or endings of a line.
Truncation is the omission of an unaccented syllable.
Meter determines an expected rhythm but the heard rhythm does not always adhere to this.
Onomatopoeia is the most basic relationship between a sound and its meaning.
Phonetic intensives connect general ideas to sounds, such as glare, gleam, glint, glow, and glisten.
Euphony - the combination of pleasant sounds.
Cacophony - the combination of harsh sounds.
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